PTEN Enters the Nuclear Age
نویسنده
چکیده
Regulation of the PTEN tumor suppressor protein is poorly understood. In this issue, Wang et al. (2007) and Trotman et al. (2007) describe how ubiquitination regulates PTEN stability and its nuclear localization. Additionally, Shen et al. (2007) report that a nuclear pool of PTEN helps to maintain chromosomal stability.
منابع مشابه
Increased nuclear phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 is associated with G0-G1 in MCF-7 cells.
Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) is a tumor suppressor that causes cell cycle arrest. Lack of a nuclear locator sequence and a function in the cytosolic phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase/Akt pathway diverted its study from the nucleus. However, immunohistochemistry revealed PTEN in the nucleus of normal cells and decreased nuclear PTEN in neoplastic tissues. Using p...
متن کاملThe nuclear affairs of PTEN.
PTEN encodes a major tumor-suppressor protein that is a dual-specificity phosphatase. Inactivation of PTEN has been shown to be involved in heritable and sporadic cancers. Mutation or deletion of PTEN, historically the most commonly identified mechanisms of inactivation of tumor suppressors, is found only in the minority of sporadic non-cultured primary cancers, which indicates that there might...
متن کاملDoes PTEN gene mutation play any role in Li-Fraumeni syndrome?
Background: Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) is one of the most serious hereditary cancer syndromes with a high risk of malignancy in childhood. This syndrome is an autosomal dominant cancer predisposing syndrome due to a germline mutation in the TP53 tumor suppressor gene. Methods: In this study, a representative family case of Li-Fraumeni syndrome is described. The proband of this family ...
متن کاملPhosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) has nuclear localization signal-like sequences for nuclear import mediated by major vault protein.
Although phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) localization in the nucleus and cytoplasm is established, the mechanism is unknown. PTEN is a tumor suppressor phosphatase that causes cell cycle arrest and/or apoptosis. Nuclear-cytoplasmic compartmentalization may be a novel mechanism in regulating these events. PTEN does not contain a traditional nuclear localization s...
متن کاملNuclear-cytoplasmic partitioning of phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) differentially regulates the cell cycle and apoptosis.
Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN), a tumor suppressor phosphatase that dephosphorylates both protein and lipid substrates, is found to be mutated in both heritable and sporadic breast cancer. Cellular PTEN has been shown to regulate Akt phosphorylation, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphorylation, p27(kip1), and cyclin D1 protein levels. Additionally, ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Cell
دوره 128 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007